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Peace Bonds and Family Law

Should You Accept a Peace Bond in BC? What It Means for Your Family Law Case

When someone is facing an assault allegation in British Columbia, Crown counsel may offer a peace bond as a way to resolve the criminal charge. At first, this can sound like a simple solution — no trial, no criminal record, and the case is over. But in family law, the decision to accept a peace bond can have serious and lasting consequences.

What is a Peace Bond?

A peace bond is a court order that requires you to keep the peace and follow certain conditions for a set period of time, usually one year. To get one, you do not need to plead guilty, but you do need to agree that the complainant has reasonable grounds to fear you might cause harm.
Another option Crown counsel sometimes offers is a conditional discharge. This does involve a guilty plea or finding of guilt, but it avoids a criminal record if you meet the conditions.
Both options keep your record clean, but they carry risks if you are also involved in a family law case.

How It Affects Parenting and Custody

In family court, judges make decisions based on the “balance of probabilities,” which is a lower standard than the criminal test of “beyond a reasonable doubt.” This means that if you accept a peace bond or a conditional discharge, the other side can argue that you admitted to family violence.
This can limit your parenting time, lead to supervised visits, or impact custody decisions. It may also affect related issues such as property division, spousal support, or even lead to civil claims for damages.

Why Legal Strategy Matters

A peace bond may feel like the easiest way to end a criminal case, but without considering the family law consequences, you could be putting your rights at risk. Sometimes, if you have a strong defence, it may be better to go to trial and maintain your presumption of innocence, especially if parenting and custody are in dispute.
The best approach is for your family lawyer and criminal lawyer to work together before any decisions are made. This ensures your criminal matter is resolved without harming your position in family court.

Final Thoughts

If you are facing an assault allegation in BC and Crown counsel offers you a peace bond, take time to consider the bigger picture. It may protect you from a criminal record, but it can also create serious challenges in your family law case.
At ALMA Law, we help clients understand how criminal and family law overlap and work with criminal counsel to protect parenting rights and future interests. Careful planning now can prevent long-term consequences later.